Irritable Bowel Disease
Irritable bowel syndrome is a common disturbance of bowel motility that results in intermittent and recurrent pain / discomfort and altered bowel habit.
There are considerable differences between individuals in the
severity and consequences of symptoms. In severe cases it is a
clinically important
condition with potential to affect quality of life and
productivity.
Advances in research have led to increased understanding of the
events that lead to symptoms, and development of symptom-based
strategies that allow a confident diagnosis to be made. This
process may rule out the need for invasive investigations in the
majority of patients.
A variety of simple measures, that may help to retrain the
bowel, are usually recommended to patients with mild symptoms.
These steps are usually not helpful in patients with severe
symptoms who may benefit from specific interventions directed at
the consequences of altered motility, or centrally acting
treatments that reduce painful symptoms.
For further information see the Gastroenterological
Society of Australia website